Welcoming a New Season!

Dear Readers,

Happy National Arts and Humanities Month! I trust that fall 2023 is off to an amazingly brisk and colorful start!

I shared my last blog post just before the official start of spring, and I am grateful for another online opportunity to share some of the photographic memories that I have been gathering since then. Just looking at the above photo from a late July 2023 visit to Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee, for example, still makes me smile–and sing some of the sacred songs that the Fisk Jubilee Singers helped make famous in the 19th century.

In this new season of life, it is my sincere hope that you will find many picture perfect things to smile and sing about that relate to the study of African American history and culture.

Students from the Cleveland Institute of Music and Case Western Reserve University perform during an April 2023 Jazz Appreciation Month concert.

I really enjoyed tenor Steven Weems’ May performance at the Cleveland History Center.

I was so glad to see Stephanie Phelps and other community members at the Cleveland History Days celebration in June.

Dr. Portia Maultsby is still the reigning queen of African American Music History, and I am glad that she and other great scholars were in Nashville during the Association of African American Museums’ annual conference.

I am always filled with pride and inspired by the stories of sacrifice and courage associated with the life and legacy of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (Memphis, TN)

Dear Cleveland and Vel Scott, You Rock!

Cleveland’s historic Antioch Baptist Church in celebrating its 130th anniversary in 2023, and I joined organist DeSean Lawson and vocalist and director Leesa Jackson at one of our celebratory events in August

This was an interesting and thought provoking exhibition at the Toledo Museum of Art.

Frederick Burton, author of Cleveland’s Gospel Music, at a Pre-Juneteenth / Black Music Month event at the Rock Hall.

Pianist and vocalist Mother Helen Turner Thompson participated in a gospel music history event last June at the Rock Hall.

I visited the Akron Museum of Art for the first time this summer, and I really had a great time.

This is Felice Hairston (and Fred Burton, in the background) at the Gospel Music Historical Society’s August 2023 “All White Affair.”

Just when you think no one is watching, an anonymous photographer snaps your picture at the Cleveland Museum of Art.

(left to right) Sr. Vicky, Mrs. Phillis Fuller Clipps, and Sr. Rita after Mass at the St. Adalbert / Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament Church in Cleveland, Ohio.

Movie Night!

A planning session with Dr. Doretha Williams (left, National Museum of African American History and Culture), Kwanza Brewer (educator and leader in the Greater Cleveland Association of Black Storytellers) –and gourmet popcorn.

Memories of my new favorite meeting space . . . ThirdSpace Reading Room in Cleveland!

The National Museum of African American Museum (left)! Much more about this great institution later. #NMAAHC

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Praying Grounds Collection Will Benefit from Humanities Grant to Cleveland State University Library

The “Praying Grounds” Collage for the Cleveland Memory Website.

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

Earlier this month, I was pleasantly surprised to learn that Praying Grounds: African American Faith Communities, A Documentary and Oral History Project would benefit from a recent American Rescue Plan Humanities Grant to Cleveland State University’s Michael Schwartz Library. The library plans to “use the American Rescue Plan funds to process, digitize, and promote . . . Praying Grounds, which contains oral histories, audio visual materials, ephemera, and research materials.”

Launched in 2003, Praying Grounds was a CSU-based project through the spring semester of 2015, when I left CSU and moved to Maryland in 2016. All materials collected through 2015 were donated to Library Special Collections.

The 2021 online description for the funding initiative suggested the following, “With funds from he National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) through the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the American Library Association (ALA) will distribute $2 million in American Rescue Plan (ARP) funding to help anchor libraries as strong humanities institutions as they emerge and rebuild from the coronavirus pandemic. The purpose of this emergency relief program is to assist libraries that have been adversely affected by the pandemic and require support to restore and sustain their core activities.” In February 2022, the ALA announced that 200 libraries would receive grants of $10,000 each.

According to Marsha Miles, Assistant Director for Collections and Resource Management, a portion of the CSU grant will cover costs associated with hiring a graduate assistant to work on the Praying Grounds Project during the summer of 2023. Congratulations to Marsha and Amanda Goodsett, Performing Arts and Humanities Librarian, on the receipt of this grant award.

For more information, please visit the library’s blog at https://researchguides.csuohio.edu/blog .

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Join Our Pre-Kwanzaa Celebration on National Headwrap Day!

Pictured above (left to right) are Diahann Carroll, award-winning star of television’s “Julia”  series (aired 1968-1971, IMDb photo);  Queen Fatima Atahiya Chui, a Cleveland-based designer and entrepreneur, and  Regennia N. Williams.  (Photos courtesy of Queen Fatima Atahiya Chui and Regennia N. Williams) 

Please join members of RASHAD and other friends of the arts and humanities on Thursday, November 20, 2025, from 5:30 to 7:30 PM for a special celebration titled Good Health, Hats, and Headwraps for the Holiday Season. This event, held in recognition of both National Headwrap Day and International Education Week, draws inspiration from the work of the Cleveland Council of Black Nurses, television’s “Julia Baker” (a character brought to life by the late Diahann Carroll), and the rich fashion traditions of Africa and the African Diaspora.  Co-sponsored by the RASHAD Center, Inc., this program is also one of the complementary activities for the Western Reserve Historical Society’s “Race, Place, and Community-Based Healthcare” exhibition.

As part of this pre-Kwanzaa event, we will feature demonstrations by Queen Fatima Atahiya Chui, owner of Kings and Queens Cultural Village in Cleveland. Guests will enjoy light refreshments, engaging conversations, and informative presentations, including details about Cuyahoga County’s CROWN Act. Attendees are welcome to wear African-inspired attire, though it is not required, and all are encouraged to participate.

The program will take place in the African American History Gallery and the adjacent reception area of the Cleveland History Center, located at 10825 East Boulevard in Cleveland’s University Circle neighborhood. Admission to the event is included with general museum entry: $15 for adults, $13 for seniors, $10 for college students, and $8 for children ages 3–12. Admission for WRHS members is free of charge.

Please save the date, watch for additional details, and contact Dr. Regennia N. Williams at regennia@gmail.com with questions.

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Remembering the Honorable Sara J. Harper, Esq.( 1926-2025), Distinguished Attorney, Judge, and Community Leader

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

Judge Sara J. Harper, 1977
(Cleveland Press Collection, ClevelandMemory.org, Michael Schwartz Library, Cleveland State University)

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

On this day, I joined hundreds of other Clevelanders in celebrating the life and legacy of Judge Sara J. Harper, Black Christian daughter, sister, wife, mother, grandmother, attorney, public servant, and so much more. Other judges, elected officials, religious leaders, relatives, and friends have already shared so many incredibly moving tributes and precious memories that I could not possibly include them all here. I will, however, share a few of my own special memories about her graciousness to both me and RASHAD’s “Praying Grounds: African American Faith Communities, a Documentary and Oral History” Project.

As a graduate student in the 1990s, I reached out to Judge Harper, an alumna of the Cleveland Public Schools, for advice on how best to go about identifying oral history narrators for my doctoral dissertation,  “Equity and Efficiency: African American Leadership and Education Reform in Cleveland, Ohio: 1915-1940.” After Judge Harper gave so generously of her time — and information from her personal telephone book and rolodex, I began the work that proved to be invaluable over the course of more than a quarter-century of teaching at the post-secondary level, conducting research, and writing for scholarly publications.

In the first decade of the 21st-century, both Judge Harper and her husband, Judge George Trumbo, agreed to be interviewed for the Praying Grounds Oral History Project . In 2014, I also had the pleasure of co-hosting a special 88th Birthday Tribute for Judge Sara Harper at the public housing project where she spent part of her childhood. Today, the life stories of Judge Harper and Judge Trumbo are housed in Special Collections at Cleveland State University’s Michael Schwartz Library–along with print and digital copies of the illustrated story on the aforementioned birthday tribute in the Traditions & Beliefs Newsletter. I am sharing two pages from the newsletter (below), and here is the link to the entire publication: https://www.clevelandmemory.org/pray/traditions/fall2014.pdf.

She lived a wonderful, purpose-driven life, and I am grateful for the significant impact Judge Sara J. Harper has made on American history and culture. Her legacy will undoubtedly inspire future generations for years to come.

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Why You Should Read Glory Edim’s ‘Gather Me’ This Summer

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

Dear Book Lovers and Everyone Who Enjoys Hanging Out in What Andrew Carnegie Called “Palaces for the People” (AKA Public Libraries),

Having just finished reading Glory Edim’s Gather Me, I believe I have encountered a young bibliophile and author who loves the work of Toni Morrison and other giants of African American literature as much as I do. If you had asked me on August 5, 2019, the day the Morrison died, if I would ever stop mourning her passing, I probably would have said no. While reading Gather Me, however, I could only smile and be grateful that the late Prof. Morrison’s work had such a powerful impact on Edim’s life.

Most Morrison fans will know that the title was inspired by the following passage from Morrison’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel Beloved, which Edim includes in the book:

She is a friend of my mind. She gather me, man, The pieces I am, she gather them and give them back to me in all the right order. It’s good, you know, the you got a woman who is a friend of your mind.

If you are looking for more reasons to love books and accessible archives,  please add Glory Edim’s Gather Me to your summer reading list.  Edim, who is the daughter of Nigerian immigrants to the United States and the founder of the Well-Read Black Girl book club, online platform, and festival;  offers a beautiful first-person narrative of her literature-infused life. I am convinced that archivists, students of history, fellow historians, and anyone who appreciates the importance of documentary evidence will enjoy reading this book, especially the chapter that includes the following words:  “My mother kept everything. Receipts. Photographs. Old pieces of junk mail [. . .]” and “Letters from Nigeria.”  

Below is a link to an online review of Gather Me that also includes more information about the author. Happy Summer Reading, and Happy 4th of July Barbecues and Other Gatherings!

Book Review, LA Times, October 21, 2024, Well-Read Black Girl Founder Glory Edim’s Gather Me

The books that saved the creator of the Well-Read Black Girl book club – Los Angeles TimesA mural at Maya Angelou High School depicting its namesake. Angelou was a crucial early influence for Glory Edim, the founder of the Well-Read Black Girl book club.www.latimes.com
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A “Wings Over Jordan Choir” Full-Circle Moment

The Wings Over Jordan Choir in a publicity photo ca. 1940. Worth Kramer, conductor.

by Regennia N. Williams, PhD

On Saturday, May 17, 2025, I experienced a deeply moving full-circle moment, one that I will hold close to my heart forever. That day, surrounded by family, friends, and colleagues, I participated in the Wings Over Jordan Alumni & Friends’ scholarship luncheon. It was a profound honor to be one of the individuals recognized for dedication to preserving and promoting the powerful concert spirituals that the Wings Over Jordan Choir from Cleveland, Ohio helped make famous in the 1930s and 1940s. (See plaque below.)

Maestro Glen Brackens (left) is shown above with members of the leadership team for the 2025 Wings Over Jordan Alumni & Friends Scholarship Luncheon. (Photo by Regennia N. Williams)

The Rev. Glenn T. Settle, Pastor of Cleveland’s Gethsemane Baptist Church, established the choir in 1935. I was first introduced to the amazing history of the Wings Over Jordan Choir as a Junior High School student in Cleveland, where I had the exhilarating experience of singing in a Gospel Music Workshop of America (GMWA) convention choir in 1974. Over the years, I have been blessed to study and write about the Wings Over Jordan Choir and interview alumni and friends of this legendary group for the Praying Grounds Oral History Project. In 2015, I took a bold step and founded Spiritual Gifts: A Professional Black Sacred Music Repertory Ensemble, embarking on a thrilling journey to Europe for the group’s inaugural tour during the Advent season. Under the direction of Maestro Glenn Brackens, our repertoire was a celebration of gospel, spirituals, and other powerful forms of Black sacred music.

Life got even more interesting after I moved to the Metro DC area in 2016, when a team member working on an exhibit for the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC) contacted me about information on the Wings Over Jordan that I had included in an earlier publication. In responding to that request, I was able to help facilitate the inclusion of materials about the choir in one of NMAAHC’s inaugural exhibits.

I returned to my hometown in December of 2019, and it warms my heart to see people around the world embracing the rich cultural expressions of African Americans from Cleveland and beyond. Reflecting on my journey from a Junior High School student to a published historian brings a smile to my face, especially when I consider the significant impact that the Wings Over Jordan Alumni & Friends group has had on my life. That awards luncheon truly felt like a full-circle moment, and I sincerely hope that the students who received scholarships and participated in the program activities on May 17, 2025, find even greater success in their future endeavors.

Left: Maestro Glenn Brackens and summer arts program alumna and luncheon MC.

Below: Dr. Regennia N. Williams, award recipient. (Photos courtesy of Regennia N. Williams)

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Arts & Humanities Alive! (AHA!) to Host a Virtual Pre-Juneteenth Discussion on June 9, 2025

By Regennia N. Williams

Dear Friends,

Please know that you are cordially invited to join me for a pre-Juneteenth Zoom program titled “Tubman, Stokes, and ‘Station Hope.'” This free virtual discussion will take place on June 9, 2025, at 7 PM EST. We will consider the work of Harriet Tubman (1822-1913), Congressman Louis Stokes (1925-2015), and other like-minded Americans in Black freedom struggles of the 1860s, 1960s, and beyond.

Please save the date, and see the event announcement on Facebook for registration info.

Thank you!



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Toni Morrison, My Writing Muse

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

Author Toni Morrison (1931-2019) has long been my muse of choice. A native of Lorain, Ohio, Morrison’s work never fails to inspire and amaze me, whether I am in my hometown of Cleveland, Ohio or some other great location.

On April 1, 2025, the first day of National Month of Hope, Jazz Appreciation Month, and National Poetry Month, Morrison’s life inspired me to organize my thoughts for upcoming research and writing projects on photojournalism, African American art, oral history, memory, and community.

My motivational reading for April 1st was “Toni Morrison’s Beloved: History, ‘Rememory,’ and a ‘Clamor for a Kiss.'” This insightful article by Caroline Rody reminded me of why I love Beloved, Jazz, and other Morrison novels from the late 20th century, especially her understanding of Black history and culture.

I will keep reading works by and about Morrison whenever I need inspiration and motivation for my own work in 2025-2026. You are more than welcome to join me on this reading and writing journey.

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Honoring Harriet Tubman on March 10th and Every Day!

Harriet Tubman, c. 1868.

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

On March 10, 2025, people across the United States will observe Harriet Tubman Day. Tubman, who lived from 1822 to 1913, has been memorialized as, among other things, a freedom-seeking conductor on the Underground Railroad, a Civil War Era spy, scout, nurse, and general; a suffragist, and a member of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church.

I invite readers of all ages to learn about the life and legacy of this great American woman throughout 2025. Adults can join discussions about COMBEE: Harriet Tubman, the Combahee River Raid, and Black Freedom during the Civil War (Oxford University Press, 2024). We will also explore related children’s literature starting with When Harriet Met Sojourner (HarperCollins, 2007). The covers of both titles are shown below.

Be sure to obtain and read both books, and watch for announcements about virtual and face-to face discussions beginning in May 2025.

HAPPY READING!

Version 1.0.0
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Celebrating Black Art, Black Family History and the Legacy of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

By Regennia N. Williams PhD

Above: Bonnie Venable and Rodney Carpenter are the featured artists for a January 20, 2025, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. commemorative event in Cleveland.

I am often pleasantly surprised to find that there are so many wonderful artists, educators, and scholars right in front of me — or just a few blocks up the street from my home! But that is one of the benefits of living in Cleveland’s Larchmere / Shaker Square District, where there is no shortage of creative geniuses.

In December, for example, I stopped by Larchmere Arts to say hello to artist-owner Vince Robinson. Vince was not available, but I ended up having a wonderful conversation with Bonnie Venable and Rodney Carpenter. They are the founders of R & B 216 Studio. They are also the creators of all of the paintings, drawings, prints, and jewelry that were on display at Larchmere Arts during the year-end holiday season.

This chance meeting served as my introduction to Bonnie’s work. But, Rodney and I met years ago, when I asked him to paint a portrait of my late father, Nathaniel Williams, Sr., who was a U.S. Army veteran and one of the founding members of Cleveland’s New Joshua Missionary Baptist Church. The portrait that Rodney painted continues to be a family favorite.

Above: U.S. Army veteran Nathaniel Williams, Sr. (Rodney Carpenter, artist. Courtesy of Regennia N. Williams.)

On Sunday, January 20, 2025, 10 AM – 4 PM (EST) Rodney Carpenter and Bonnie Venable will be the featured guest artists for the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. commemorative program activities. The artists’ contributions to the larger event are sponsored by African American History Initiatives at the Western Reserve Historical Society’s Cleveland History Center. Admission to the museum and the art exhibition will be free for all guests. You are cordially invited to attend. For more information, please see samples of their work below, and visit https://www.facebook.com/share/p/15b2RuVhGm/.

Help Wanted, by Rodney Carpenter (2019)

Freedom Marchers, by Bonnie Venable (2020)

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2024: A Smithsonian-Inspired Year to Remember

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

The folder cover for information packets that we distributed for the Smithsonian-Cleveland Partnership launch activities.

In my December 2023 blog post, I shared detailed information about the January 2024 Smithsonian-Cleveland Partnership activities. These programs would involve local residents, their organizations, and museum professionals from the Robert F. Smith Center for the Digitization and Curation of African American History at the National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC). Individuals throughout Greater Cleveland supported our plans for celebrating, documenting, and preserving African American history.

Carlos Latimer is the Director of the East Cleveland Public Library. He is shown standing next to a portrait of Icabod Flewellen. Mr. Flewellen was the founder and director of Cleveland’s African American Museum. (Regennia N. Williams, Photographer)

The East Cleveland Public Library’s Icabod Flewellen Collection attracted lots of attention during the Smithsonian team’s visit. This should come as no surprise to many students of local history. After all, Flewellen was the founder of Cleveland’s African American Museum. The energy in the room was palpable. Rita Knight-Gray, the librarian-archivist, enjoyed the East Cleveland session the most. She processed the Flewellen Collection and now wants to see it digitized.

NMAAHC’s Dr. Doretha Williams (second from left) examines materials from East Cleveland Public Library’s Icabod Flewellen Collection. (Regennia N. Williams, Photographer)

Our Smithsonian guests traveled by mini bus with members of the host team. Our other stops included venues where African American art and archival collections were housed. Among these were the Cleveland Museum of Art. They also included Severance Music Center, home of The Cleveland Orchestra. Other stops were the Cleveland Public Library, the Western Reserve Historical Society, Mt. Zion Congregational Church, Antioch Baptist Church, Karamu House, Gethsemane Baptist Church, and East Mt. Zion Baptist Church.

Dr. Richard Jones is a member of the African American Archives Auxiliary of the Western Reserve Historical Society. He also shared his incredible collection of rare Black postcards. We also visited Cleveland State University’s Michael Schwartz Library, where the Praying Grounds Documentary and Oral History Collections are housed.

Clevelanders are thrilled about the opportunity to learn from the Smith Center team. Our official Smithsonian-Cleveland Partnership website also indicates their excitement. They are looking forward to future visits.

Sister Yvetta, a master drummer and poet, performed with dancers and drummers of Djapo Cultural Arts. The performance at the East Mt. Zion Baptist Church was rousing. (Regennia N. Williams, Photographer)

Dr. Regennia N. Williams (left) and DavidPatrick Ryan joined others in viewing the East Mt. Zion Greenstone Church Oral History exhibition on January 27, 2024, the day of the Smithsonian’s Community Summit. (Photograph courtesy of Regennia N. Williams)

“A Place for All People: Introducing the National Museum of African American History and Culture” is a poster exhibition from the Smithsonian Institution’s Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES). It was on display at the Western Reserve Historical Society during the first quarter of 2024.

Grand Dame Queenie is a 2012 painting by Amy Sherald. It is included in the SITES poster exhibition “A Place for All People.”

TV20’s Errol Porter and Regennia N. Williams discussed the Smithsonian-Cleveland Partnership launch during a February 20, 2024, Black History Month segment. (Photograph courtesy of Regennia N. Williams)

This book served as the recommended text for the NMAAHC-inspired spring 2024 “Archives 101” initiative. The initiative included site visits to Cleveland Public Library. It also involved visits to The Dittrick Medical History Center on the campus of Case Western Reserve University.

For more information, including program updates for 2025 – 2026, please visit https://www.cleblackhistoryandculture.com/.

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Reconnecting with Cleveland State University: Memories & Insights

By Regennia N. Williams, PhD

The Fall 2024 Homecoming Week activities at Cleveland State University (CSU) offered opportunities for me to reconnect with my Alma Mater and many of my former CSU colleagues. New friends at the student center also worked with me to create the above self-portrait outside the Regennia N. Williams Campus Activities Board Office.

Needless to say, I am grateful to CSU for so many of the life-changing opportunities that I have enjoyed in my hometown of Cleveland, Ohio and throughout the global community–including travels to Asia, Europe, and Africa and the opportunity to serve as the founding editor of The Journal of Traditions & Beliefs and The Traditions & Beliefs Newsletter. While the COVID-19 global pandemic and related activities delayed the publication of both our biennial journal and the newsletter, I am pleased to say that we plan to be back on track by the first quarter of 2025.

Until our new publications are released in 2025, please visit https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/jtb/ to read journal articles from our previous issues, use the links below to check out some of our most popular articles for November 2024, and visit our “Praying Grounds” website at https://www.clevelandmemory.org/pray/ to see back issues of the newsletter and other important information about my ongoing research on religion and spirituality in the history of Africa and the African Diaspora. Thank you!

The Journal of Traditions & Beliefs 
In November 2024, The Journal of Traditions & Beliefs had 854 downloads.
The most popular papers were: 
The Spiritual Mandela: Faith and Religion in the Life of Nelson Mandela (142 downloads)
https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/jtb/vol6/iss1/10
Self-Realization in a Restricted World: Janie’s Early Discovery in Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God (99 downloads)
https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/jtb/vol4/iss1/5
Hex Workers: African American Women, Hoodoo, and Power in the Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century U.S. (74 downloads)
https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/jtb/vol3/iss1/8
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